概要:10. 最好的办法是先读剧本再去看戏。The best way is ______ ___________ the play ____________you see it . www.kgf8.com四、重点语法1.复习归纳被动语态的用法被动语态是中考的热点、难点之一,除了掌握各时态的被动语态用法之外,还必须注意以下几点。1)带双宾语的谓语动词变为被动语态,如:She bought me a new car ---I ______ _______ a new car by him .A new car _______ ______ ______ me by him .2)短语动词变为被动语态时,不能丢掉构成短语动词的介词或副词。如:Old man should ________ politely .A. be spoken B. be spoken to C. be taken care D. be looked3)带复合宾语的动词变被动语态时,只把宾语变为被动句的主语,宾语补足语还保留在原处,成为主语补足语
外研版初三(九年级)下册英语总复习(四),标签:中考英语复习资料大全,中考总复习,http://www.kgf8.com10. 最好的办法是先读剧本再去看戏。
The best way is ______ ___________ the play ____________you see it . www.kgf8.com
四、重点语法
1.复习归纳被动语态的用法
被动语态是中考的热点、难点之一,除了掌握各时态的被动语态用法之外,还必须注意以下几点。
1)带双宾语的谓语动词变为被动语态,如:
She bought me a new car -------
I ______ _______ a new car by him .
A new car _______ ______ ______ me by him .
2)短语动词变为被动语态时,不能丢掉构成短语动词的介词或副词。如:
Old man should ________ politely .
A. be spoken B. be spoken to C. be taken care D. be looked
3)带复合宾语的动词变被动语态时,只把宾语变为被动句的主语,宾语补足语还保留在原处,成为主语补足语。如:
I heard Jane playing the piano in her room .
Jane ______ ________ ______ the piano in the room .
4)主动句中在感官动词see, hear ,watch, feel, notice等,及使役动词let, make, have 等后面省略to的不定式,变为被动句时,应加上to,如:
The girl is made ______ ( stay ) in the room .
They were often heard ____________(sing ) Beijing Opera in the park .
5. 注意这两组词组的区别联系:
A: be used to do sth , be used as , be used by
used to do sth be used to doing sth
B: be made from be made of be made into
be made for be made by
IV、把下列句子改写为被动语态
1. We are going to look for the missing bike in the school .
__________________________________________________
2. Bob has cleaned up the classroom
____________________________________________________
3. we should do something to protect the endangered animals .
___________________________________________________
4. Can you understand what he said ?
_____________________________________________________
5. Will these students plant some trees around our school ?
______________________________________________________
6. The teacher often made him stand outside because he was too naughty
_________________________________________________________
2.复习归纳动词不定式的用法 (详见八年级下动词不定式专练)
V、选择正确选项
1. ---- Can you ride a horse? ---- No, I never had the chance ____.
A. for learning it B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how
2. ---- I’ll help you whenever you need me.
---- Good. I'd like _____me tomorrow.
A. you helping B. that you will help C. you to help D. that you help
3. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night.
---- That's good. We tried _____ noisy.
A. not be B. not to be C. to be not D. to not be
4. Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still ______.
A. a good place which to be lived in B. lived as a good place
C. a good place to live in D. living in as a good place
5. ---- Why was the official meeting called?
---- ______ new officers.
A. Select B. Selecting C. To select D. For selecting
6. ---- Where did he go?
---- He went to another store ______.
A. to buy pencils B. for buying pencils C. buy pencils D. buying pencils
7. ---- My baby has a heart trouble.
---- Did the doctor find it difficult ______ ?
A. in treating B. treating C. for treating D. to treat
8. Nobody likes ______.
A. to speak ill of B. to be spoken ill of C. speaking ill of D. spoken ill of
9. I was surprised______.
A. watching him to eat so quickly B. watch him eat so quickly
C. watching him eat so quickly D. to watch him eat so quickly
10. Mr. White was seen ______ the Palace Museum.
A. enter B. to enter C. entered D. to entering
11. To play fair is as important as ______.
A. to play well B. play well C. we play well D. playing well
12. It is the greatest happiness on earth ______.
A. loving and to be loved B. to love and being loved
C. to love and to be loved D. love and be loved
13. It's very foolish _____ it?
A. for you to say B. of you to say C. with you saying D. in your saying
14. He told her ______ there at once.
A. get B. gets C. should get D. to get
15. ---- What do you think about English?
---- It's a difficult language _____.
A. speaking B. to be spoken C. to speak D. spoken www.kgf8.com