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it相关主要句型归纳及例题解析

[02-15 01:28:29]   来源:http://www.kgf8.com  高一知识点梳理   阅读:8290

概要:二. 单句改错:1. That is said that this novel has been translated into several languages.分析:根据句意:据说这部小说已经被译成多种语言。表示据说,应当说:It is said that…。That改为:It2. Is this your turn to clean the blackboard ?分析:根据句意:该轮到你擦黑板了吧? 轮到某人做某事:It is one’s turn to do….This 改为:it3. It is known to everyone, the moon travels around the earth once every month.分析:表示“众所周知”可以说:It is known to everyone that+陈述句。或:As is known to everyone,+陈述句。It 改为:As, 或去掉“,”加连词that4. The official

it相关主要句型归纳及例题解析,标签:高中知识点梳理,http://www.kgf8.com

  二. 单句改错:

  1. That is said that this novel has been translated into several languages.

  分析:根据句意:据说这部小说已经被译成多种语言。表示据说,应当说:It is said that…。That改为:It

  2. Is this your turn to clean the blackboard ?

  分析:根据句意:该轮到你擦黑板了吧? 轮到某人做某事:It is one’s turn to do….This 改为:it

  3. It is known to everyone, the moon travels around the earth once every month.

  分析:表示“众所周知”可以说:It is known to everyone that+陈述句。或:As is known to everyone,+陈述句。It 改为:As, 或去掉“,”加连词that

  4. The official made this clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem.

  分析:根据句意:这位官员宣布将尽一切力量解决这个问题。固定结构应当是:make it clear that+陈述句。It在此是形式宾语。This改为:it

  5. It was in the park where the old couple told me their love story.

  分析:根据句意可以知道本句用了强调句型,强调地点:in the park 所以按照强调句型的结构where改为:that

  6. Although we can’t see them, there is air around us.

  分析:句中的代词them根据句意应当指代后面的air,但air是不可数名词,因此them改为:it

  三. 翻译句子:

  1. 直到星期三我才给办公室去电话。

  分析:表达“直到……才……”可以用not…until…引导的时间状语从句;也用强调句型;或倒装句。

  翻译:

  (1)I didn’t telephone the office until Wednesday.

  (2)It was not until Wednesday that I telephoned the office.

  (3)Not until Wednesday did I telephone the office.

  2. 只有当我们看不清楚的时候,我们才意识到我们眼睛的重要性。

  分析:本句可以用强调句表达,也可以用倒装句:

  翻译:

  (1)It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.

  (2)Only when we cannot see perfectly do we realize how important our eyes are.

  3. It was in surgery that the results of that discovery were obtained, and it was there that the battle between the new idea and the old prejudices was fought out most dramatically.

  翻译:那些发现的成果是在外科医学中获得的,也正是在那里,新思想与旧偏见用最富有戏剧性的方式展开了战斗。

  3. It was in surgery that the results of that discovery were obtained, and it was there that the battle between the new idea and the old prejudices was fought out most dramatically.

  翻译:那些发现的成果是在外科医学中获得的,也正是在那里,新思想与旧偏见用最富有戏剧性的方式展开了战斗。

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