高考英语模拟试题

概要：B. Owen Garriott also paid $30 million for the holiday in orbitC. Owen Garriott is a former NASA astronaut to fly into spaceD. Owen Garriott was once blasted off aboard a Russian rocketBAre you one of those who always fear whenever a dog is approaching? If you are, you have got phobia (a very strong feeling of being afraid of something). Of all human fears, phobias may be the most uncontrollable. They are most often caused by a particular situation or object. In general, phobias can ma

高考英语模拟试题,标签：教学计划,教学总结范文,http://www.kgf8.com
　　B. Owen Garriott also paid $30 million for the holiday in orbit
　　C. Owen Garriott is a former NASA astronaut to fly into space
　　D. Owen Garriott was once blasted off aboard a Russian rocket
　　B
　　Are you one of those who always fear whenever a dog is approaching? If you are, you have got phobia (a very strong feeling of being afraid of something). Of all human fears, phobias may be the most uncontrollable. They are most often caused by a particular situation or object. In general, phobias can mainly be divided into three varieties. To begin with，agoraphobia is a fear of staying in strange surroundings, for example, an unfamiliar place, or an open area. Social phobia refers to the anxiety people show when they have to stay or perform on social events, for instance, speaking in front of the class. Lastly, there are a wide range of specific phobias. People suffering from this kind of phobia are terrified of specific objects or creatures, such as spiders, perhaps to your surprise, clowns. Besides, there are about six hundred and fifty phobias having been listed by psychologists (心理学家) as yet.
　　Faced with their phobias, many people choose to do nothing but just escape the situations or objects they fear. Psychologists, however, warn that if not treated properly, this kind of anxiety will get worse, so that it may disturb the sleep pattern, cause physical symptoms, and finally affect their daily activities. As for treatment, clinical research has discovered that medicine for anxiety is not successful in curing phobias. However, the anxiety disorders can be efficiently treated through cognitive behavioral therapy (认知行为疗法), through which patients are led to inspect the connections between their own fear and the situation or object, and then actively choose the acceptable treatments. Also, other treatments proved effective in reducing phobias are Meditation (quiet thought that can help people relax), listening to calming music, and so on. 
 60. Phobias are mainly caused by__________ .
　A. anxiety 　B. animal attacks 　C. terrible dreams and imagination

  D. a certain situation or thing
　　61. Which do psychologists NOT use for effective treatment of phobias?
　　A. To take medicine for anxiety. 　B. To listen to comforting light music.
　　C. To lose oneself in a peaceful environment.
　　D. To understand the very source of one’s own anxiety.
　　62. Which of the following statements about phobias is correct?
　　A. Actors can help people to cure their phobias.
　　B. Phobias can be divided into six hundred and fifty types.
　　C. Those suffering from phobias may not sleep well or work normally.
　　D. Cognitive behavioral therapy demands little participation from patients.
　　63. What do those with agoraphobia feel terrified and anxious about?
　　A. Staying on a square. 　B. Touching insects, like spiders.
　　C. Being harmed by virus. 　D. Giving a speech in presence of many people.
　　C
　　There was once a rabbit who thought the more friends she had, the better. So she made many friends. She even thought she was the most popular animal in the world.
　　One day the rabbit heard hounds(猎犬) baying not far from her. Usually, she hurried away at the first sound of a baying dog. But this time she didn’t want to run for her life as before. “I have so many friends, and they could help me,” she thought. She decided to ask one of them to carry her to safety.
　　The rabbit asked the horse, “Please, dear friend, will you carry me away from the hounds?”
　　The horse answered, “I wish I could help you, but I have work to do for my owner.” Then the rabbit asked the cow for help. The cow answered, “I wish I could help you, but it’s almost milking time.”
　　The goat had something important to do, too. So were the sheep and the pig. Every animal the rabbit asked for help seemed to be occupied. Even the calf(牛犊) had no time for her. Each of her friends said, “I wish I could help you.” But all of them had some excuse that prevented them from helping her.
　　Sadly, the rabbit said to herself, “I have so many friends in the world, but why don’t they help me when I’m in danger?”
　　By this time, the hounds were getting closer. The rabbit didn’t have any time to think. She was forced to run for her life. She quickly took off and, luckily, escaped just in time.
　　64. The reason why the rabbit didn’t get help from the animals is that__________ .
　　A. the animals were the hounds’ friends 　B. the animals didn’t believe the rabbit
　　C. there were no hounds coming at all 　D. the rabbit didn’t have a true friend

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