人教新课标必修五unit2重点词汇解析

概要：unit 2 Words and expressions1.debate about /on/upon sh争论某事Debate sth with sb 与某人争某事eg.I debated the idea in my mind until I fell asleep.我入睡前一直在思考这个问题。They were debating whether to go to the mountain or to the seaside.他们正在争论是去山上还是去海边。After a long debate the bill was passed in congress.经过长时间的辩论后，议案在国会通过了。2.in addition to sth/doing sth=as well as, besides另外Additions are made to the list from time to time.清单的内容不断扩充。In addition to giving a general introduction to computers, the course

人教新课标必修五unit2重点词汇解析,标签：高二英语知识讲解大全,高二学习方法,http://www.kgf8.com

　　unit 2 Words and expressions

　　1.debate about /on/upon sh争论某事
　　Debate sth with sb      与某人争某事
　　eg.I debated the idea in my mind until I fell asleep.
　　我入睡前一直在思考这个问题。
　　They were debating whether to go to the mountain or to the seaside.
　　他们正在争论是去山上还是去海边。
　　After a long debate the bill was passed in congress.
　　经过长时间的辩论后，议案在国会通过了。

　　2.in addition to sth/doing sth=as well as, besides另外
　　Additions are made to the list from time to time.
　　清单的内容不断扩充。
　　In addition to giving a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience.
　　课程除了介绍一般电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。

　　3.lie-lay-lain-lying  躺，卧，位于
　　lay-laid-laid-laying 放置，下蛋
　　lie-lied-lied-lying  撒谎
　　figure  体形，身体；数字；图形；人像，雕像
　　figure out  计算出；想明白
　　have/keep a good figure 拥有/保持好身材
　　be poor/good at figures 擅长/不擅长计算

　　4.get into (out of ) a difficult situation

　　5.run across /run into  偶遇，撞上
　　run away走掉
　　run away from逃避
　　run out用光
　　run out of 用光
　　in the long run从长远看
　　be on the run 忙碌 www.kgf8.com

　　6.close  get close to 接近   sit close to 坐在旁边
　　watch sb closely 密切观察某人
　　be deeply moved 深受感动
　　deep into the night 到深夜
　　be highly praised 受到高度赞扬
　　fly high 飞得高
　　be widely used 被广泛使用
　　with his eyes wide open 眼睛睁得很大

　　7.equip …with sth 用某物装备

　　8.take measures to do 采取措施做
　　take steps to do 采取步骤（措施）做
　　take action 采取行动

　　9.be concerned with  与...有关
　　be concerned about /over 关心，挂念
　　as/so far as …be concerned 就。。。而言
　　concerning=about

　　10.rely on/upon =depend on/upon 依赖，依靠

　　11.result in 导致
　　result from 因为
　　as a result(of) 因为...

　　12.lead to 通向；导致  =result in
　　eg: All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
　　eg: Success lies in hard work while laziness can lead to failure.
　　成功在于努力，懒惰导致失败。
　　The discovery of new evidence led to the thief being caught.
 　　新证据的发现使小偷被抓住了。

　　13.hunt for a job 找工作

　　14.under way   在进行中
　　under attack   受到攻击
　　under control  在控制之下
　　under discussion 在讨论中
　　under repair    在修理中
　　under examination 在检查中
　　under construction  在建设中
　　under arrest  被逮捕 www.kgf8.com

　　15.assess
　　eg: My lawyer assessed the value of my company at ￡700,000.
　　我的律师估计我的公司价值70万英镑。

　　16.remain
　　We are remaining at home.
　　我们留在家里
　　Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman.
　　彼得当了法官，但约翰仍然是个渔民。
　　He's determined to remain loyal to the team whatever comes his way.
　　他决心不管发生什么事都忠于球队。
　　The death of the innkeeper still remains a mystery.
　　客栈老板之死仍然是个谜。
　　it remains to be seen
　　还要看情况发展

　　17.within the reach of sb  在某人手够到的地方
　　out of one’s reach =beyond the reach of sb 某人手够不到的地方
　　reach for 伸手去拿
　　reach to 延伸到
　　eg: The farmland reaches to the river. 农场延伸到河边。

　　18.consider…as/regard…as/think of…as/look on…as/have…as 认为...是...

　　19.an access to ...的入口
　　an introduction to...的入门介绍
　　an answer to...的答案
　　a key to...的答案/关键/钥匙
　　an entrance to a building 一座建筑的入口
　　an exit from
　　a solution to …

　　20.turn on/off the lights 开/关灯
　　turn into eg: turn waste land into rich fields 把荒地变成沃野
　　turn to sb for help/turn to the dictionary 向某人求助/查字典
　　turn down the radio/his invitation 关低收音机/拒绝他的邀请
　　turn up the radio 开响收音机
　　turn in 上缴；把...交给警方
　　turn over 考虑；翻过来；移交

　　21.open the floor for discussion 开始讨论
　　22.have a lasting effect on…   对...有持久影响
　　23.hide from their responsibilities  逃避责任
　　24.cut back on/cut down production  减少产量
　　25do harm to /be harmful to   对...有害
　　26.make a final decision    做最后的决定

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