2017高考单项填空题解题策略与技巧

[05-17 21:41:58] 来源：http://www.kgf8.com 高三英语单项选择 阅读：8445次

概要： D. are working想想看，答案为什么是C。例题3：With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away想想看，答案为什么是B。（三）结构还原法结构还原是指把主从复合句还原为两个或几个简单句，把疑问句还原为陈述句，把强调句式或倒装句式还原为普通句式，把省略句补充完整，把被动结构还原为主动结构等。例题1：If a shop has chairs ________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. that B. which C. when D. where答案：D。此题是一个包含由women做主语的主句,并包含有由从属连词&ldquo

2017高考单项填空题解题策略与技巧,标签：高三英语单项选择大全,高三学习方法,http://www.kgf8.com
D. are working　　

想想看，答案为什么是C。　　

例题3：　　

With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.　　

A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away　　

想想看，答案为什么是B。　　

（三）结构还原法　　

结构还原是指把主从复合句还原为两个或几个简单句，把疑问句还原为陈述句，把强调句式或倒装句式还原为普通句式，把省略句补充完整，把被动结构还原为主动结构等。　　

例题1：　　

If a shop has chairs ________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.　　

A. that B. which C. when D. where　　

答案：D。此题是一个包含由women做主语的主句,并包含有由从属连词“If” 引导的条件状语从句和关系副词 “where” 引导的定语从句在内的一个主从复合句。把它们分解为三个简单句，即：(If) a shop has chairs. Women can park their men there(on the chairs). They(the women) will spend more time in the shops。就很容易看出，其中两个简单句的重叠部分是表地点的chairs,用where引导定语从句，相当于on which，这样一来，找出正确答案就很容易了。　　 www.kgf8.com

例题2：　　

— ________ that he managed to get the information?　　

— — Oh, a friend of his helped him.　　

A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it　　

想想看，答案为什么是C。　　

例题3：　　

Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea, which ________ the Pacific, and we met no storm.　　

A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called　　

想想看，答案为什么是B。　　

例题4：　　

— Why does she always ask her for help?　　

— There is no one else ________, is there?　　

A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn　　

想想看，答案为什么是B。　　

（四）识别标点法　　

单选题题干中的标点符号对于我们选择正确答案起着相当重要的作用，准确理解标点符号所包涵的隐藏信息，能够帮助我们选出正确答案，反之，对其忽略或视而不见，则往往使我们选错答案。这是因为，标点符号是书面语言的有机组成部分，其主要功能在于准确地记录语言，有助于确切的表达说话人的思想和理解对话双方的语言信息。　　

例题1：　　

Cars do cause us some health problems — in fact far more serious ______ than mobile phones do.　　

A. one B. ones C. it D. those　　

答案为B。破折号起了进一步解释说明的作用。破折号后面空缺的那个词语必须和它前面的某个词语意义完全一致。题中的ones 指代了破折号前面的problems。　　

例题2：　　

I have many friends, ________ some are businessmen.　　

A. some of them B. some from which C. some from who D. of whom some　　

想想看，答案为什么是D。　　

例题3：　　

While watching television, ________.　　

A. the doorbell rang B. the doorbell rings 　　

C. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings　　