专为中国人写的英语语法（三）

概要：They thanked me for lending them money.He has never finished writing the novel.She is in change of teaching English in our school.My father objected to my going to the summer camp.Please stop joking about my brother.I look forward to seeing you.He has never enjoyed traveling.She was excited about going abroad.I consider gambling a bad thing to do.I have never dreamed of flying an airplane.He suggested talking to our teacher.I believe in doing some kind of exercise every day.Playing the

专为中国人写的英语语法（三）,标签：九年级英语语法,http://www.kgf8.com

　　They thanked me for lending them money.

　　He has never finished writing the novel.

　　She is in change of teaching English in our school.

　　My father objected to my going to the summer camp.

　　Please stop joking about my brother.

　　I look forward to seeing you.

　　He has never enjoyed traveling.

　　She was excited about going abroad.

　　I consider gambling a bad thing to do.

　　I have never dreamed of flying an airplane.

　　He suggested talking to our teacher.

　　I believe in doing some kind of exercise every day.

　　Playing the piano is no fun at all.

　　Nancy is accustomed to sleeping late.

　　Are you tired of driving for so long?

　　You should forgive others for doing wrong things.

　　He insists on getting up early every morning.

　　Thank you for participating in my concert.

　　He is used to studying alone.

　　They are not used to speaking English.

　　He is accustomed to being polite to others.

　　I object to seeing dirty movies.

　　You should take advantage of studying in such a good place.

　　【练习三十八】

　　改正以下的错误

　　1.*Play tennis is fun.

　　2.*I hate swim.

　　3.*Stop talk about me.

　　4.*In addition to read interesting books, you should also watch TV from time to time.

　　5.*I am not interested in swim.

　　6.*He talks about go to America.

　　7.*I believe in do exercise every day.

　　8.*The cost of transfer a student to another school is very high.

　　9.*Please forgive me for make this mistake.

　　10.*Swim keeps me from getting cold.

　　【练习三十九】

　　填充，每一个句子填入一个介系词和一个动名词，先举一个例子。

　　1. I am interested (listen) to music.

　　2. Please forgive me (be) so late.

　　3. In addition (study) , you should also have some exercises every day.

　　4. We talked (build) a house next year.

　　5. Thank you (help) me.

　　6. He is excited (travel) to Japan.

　　7. I am looking forward (meet) you.

　　8. He insists (talk) to me personally.

　　9. I believe (exercise) every day.

　　10. Did you participate that (swim) match.

　　11. He was not used (listen) to classic music.

　　12. My mother objected (visit) my aunt tomorrow.

　　13. I am not accustomed (go) to bed so late.

　　14. I am interested (swim) .

　　15. Are you responsible (write) this report?

　　16. He is excited (see) me tomorrow.

　　17. He is looking forward (see) that movie.

　　18. I am not used (hear) that kind of noise.

　　19. You should take advantage (have) such a good family.

　　20.He is in charge (send) students to other schools.

　　【练习四十】

　　将以下中文句子译成英文句子：

　　1.我不喜欢跳舞。

　　2.你对游泳有兴趣吗?

　　3.打蓝球是有趣的。

　　4.我们昨天谈到(talk about)教英文的事。

　　5.我不习惯(be not used to)抽烟。

　　6.我反对(object to)在公开场合哭泣(cry in public)。

　　7.除了游泳以外，他还应该打棒球(用in addition to)。

　　8.他可以(be capable of)每天跑一公里。

　　9.他负责(be in charge of)找寻一个好的地方。

　　10.我已习惯了(be accustomed to)早起。

　　9§3 不定词(Infinitives)

　　不定词=to+动词的原式。例如to go, to love, to eat等等，都是不定词，不定词和动名词的用法相似，以下全是用不定词用作名词的例子：

　　To love is to forgive.

　　To forgive your enemies will make you happy.

　　I like to eat chicken.

　　I asked my brother to come here.

　　He continued to read.

　　也许读者发现了不定词和动名词不同的地方：不定词不能用在介系词的后面，以下的句子都是错的：

　　*I am interested in to play piano.

　　*He is worried about to go abroad.

　　*I am in charge of to prepare for the party.

　　如何将不定词用成名词呢?

　　1.不定词可以用作主词：如

　　To play tennis is great fun.

　　To play safe in the stock market is necessary.

　　To be kind to others is important for every one.

　　To respect your parents shows good character.

　　2.不家词可以用成很多动词的受词：

　　I like to swim.

　　He loves to listen to jokes.

　　My brother seems to be different.

　　I agree to lend him money.

　　Do you like to sing?

　　3.不定词可以跟在代名词的后面，形式如下：

　　动词(verb)+代名词(pronoun)+不定词(infinitive)

　　例如：

　　I told him to work hard.

　　I asked my brother to come back home.

　　He expects his friends to help him.

　　My teacher told me to wait for him.

　　I invited my sister to go to see a movie.

　　4.不定词常用在上述句子的被动语气中，例如：

　　He was told to work hard.

　　My brother was asked to come back home.

　　His friend is expected to help me.

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