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专为中国人写的英语语法(一)

[10-19 22:43:03]   来源:http://www.kgf8.com  初三英语语法   阅读:8236

概要:将下列的句子译成英文句子,有的用现在式,有的用过去式:1.他是一个强壮的男孩。2.他昨天生病了。3.他每天吃一个苹果。4.他昨天吃了三个苹果。5.我喜欢看电影。6.我是个快乐的人。7.昨天我看了两场电影。8.他昨天寄了一封信给你。9.他常常抽烟。10.我每天读圣经。11.他昨天没有念圣经。12.他昨天没有游泳。【练习七】将以下句子译成英文,用现在式,现在进行式或过去式:1.他在打篮球。2.他喜欢打篮球。3.他昨天打篮球。4.他每天骑脚踏车上学。5.他昨天骑脚踏车到乡下去。6.我喜欢唱歌。7.他正在唱歌。8.你的爸爸昨天来看我。9.他的哥哥每天步行二公里。10.他的弟弟是个好孩子。11.他去年非常虚弱。12.他正在打电话。13.他每天都努力工作(work hard)。14.你的弟弟喜欢游泳。15.他过去是个好学生。3§2 过去进行式过去进行式和现在进行式有点类似,只是verb to be要用过去式的。可是有一点不同,过去进行式,很少单独用的,而常和另一句子一齐用。举例来说以下的中文句子:我昨天去看你的时候,你正在打篮球,如译成中文,就是You were pl

专为中国人写的英语语法(一),标签:九年级英语语法,http://www.kgf8.com

  将下列的句子译成英文句子,有的用现在式,有的用过去式:

  1.他是一个强壮的男孩。

  2.他昨天生病了。

  3.他每天吃一个苹果。

  4.他昨天吃了三个苹果。

  5.我喜欢看电影。

  6.我是个快乐的人。

  7.昨天我看了两场电影。

  8.他昨天寄了一封信给你。

  9.他常常抽烟。

  10.我每天读圣经。

  11.他昨天没有念圣经。

  12.他昨天没有游泳。

  【练习七】

  将以下句子译成英文,用现在式,现在进行式或过去式:

  1.他在打篮球。

  2.他喜欢打篮球。

  3.他昨天打篮球。

  4.他每天骑脚踏车上学。

  5.他昨天骑脚踏车到乡下去。

  6.我喜欢唱歌。

  7.他正在唱歌。

  8.你的爸爸昨天来看我。

  9.他的哥哥每天步行二公里。

  10.他的弟弟是个好孩子。

  11.他去年非常虚弱。

  12.他正在打电话。

  13.他每天都努力工作(work hard)。

  14.你的弟弟喜欢游泳。

  15.他过去是个好学生。

  3§2 过去进行式

  过去进行式和现在进行式有点类似,只是verb to be要用过去式的。可是有一点不同,过去进行式,很少单独用的,而常和另一句子一齐用。举例来说以下的中文句子:

  我昨天去看你的时候,你正在打篮球,如译成中文,就是

  You were playing basketball when I went to see you yesterday.

  以下是典型的过去进行式用法

  I was taking a bath when you called.

  I was watching TV when you came to see me.

  They were dancing when the teacher came in.

  They were singing in the station when the train arrived.

  Mr. Brown was cleaning his house when his son came home.

  总而言之,过去进行式通常牵涉到几件事,这两件事同时发生,其中一件事用过去式,另一件事用过去进行式

  【练习八】

  将以下句子译成英文,其中一部份使用过去进行式:

  1.他昨天到学校去的时候,天在下雨。

  2.当火车停下的时候,他在看报(read newspaper)。

  3.当火车进站的时候,他们在唱歌。

  4.我昨天去他家的时候,他在和他爸爸打电话。

  5.昨天晚上八点钟,我在家看电视。

  6.当我爸爸昨晚打电话给我的时候,我正在刷牙(brush my teeth)。

  7.当我昨晚打电话给他时,他在游泳。

  8.当这猫走进来的时候,那只狗在睡觉。

  9.当他弟弟回家的时候,他在拉小提琴。

  10.当我爸爸回家的时候,我妈妈在烧饭。

  【练习九】

  填充

  1. I (be) a Christian.

  2. He (be) a Catholic when he was a child.

  3. I (go) to see my mother yesterday.

  4. I (like) to play piano.

  5. He (eat) now.

  6. It (rain) now.

  7. He (walk) to school every day.

  8. He (walk) now.

  9. He (be) a good boy.

  10. He (swim) when I called him.

  11. He (go) to see his mother yesterday.

  12. I (take) a bath when my mother called me.

  13. I (like) to swim.

  14. I (like) to swim when I was young. Now, I don’t because I am too old.

  15. It (rain) now.

  16. It (rain) when I drove to work yesterday.

  17. It (rain) last night.

  18. It (rain)very often here.

  19. He (read) a book when I went to see him yesterday.

  20. I (be) a student when I was young. Now I am a teacher.

  【练习十】

  改正以下句子的错误

  1. *They are driving when I went to see them yesterday.

  2. *It rained here very often in Taipei.

  3. *He gives his book to his brother last month.

  4. *He go to work every morning.

  5. *He likes to told stories.

  6. *I like to went to church.

  7. *The sun sets now.

  8. *They are play the piano now.

  9. *I am love you.

  10. *He were a good student before.

  11. *He goes to church last Sunday.

  12. *It rains last night.

  13. *I am playing when you called.

  14. *It is raining when I drove to work last night.

  15. *He do not know me.

  16. *I were swimming when my mother came.

  17. *They is singing now.

  18. *He do not like to swim.

  19. *He always wear a black coat.

  20. *He is watch TV now.

  第四章 完成式(Perfect Tense)

  4§1 现在完成式(Present Perfect Tense)

  完成式的形式是 verb to have + past participle,每一个动词,都有过去式和过去分词,以下就是一些例子:

  原式 过去式 过去分词(past participle)

  go went gone

  come came come

  see saw seen

  do did done

  watch watched watched

  get got gotten(或got)

  have had had

  use used used

  buy bought bought

  listen listened listened

  draw drew drawn

  paint painted painted

  leave left left

  arrive arrived arrived

  dance danced danced

  kill killed killed

  write wrote written

  run ran run

  swim swam swum

  snow snowed snowed

  eat ate eaten

  love loved loved

  fly flew flown

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