人教新高一英语教材所有单元知识要点(上册)

概要：hobbies) Which do you like,...or...? I likewatching it. What s your favourite sport? Shooting,Ithink. Which sport do you like best? I like...best.Which do you prefer,...or...? I prefer...to... Whatabout...? I d rather watch it than playit. Are you interested in...? Yes,verymuch/No,not really/Sure,I love sports3.VocabularyBC;AD;continent;well-known;athlete;gold;medal;torch;badminton;speedskating; track andfield;tie;final;dive;shooting;Greece;competitor;motto;further;rank;gymnastics;prep

人教新高一英语教材所有单元知识要点(上册),标签：高中知识点梳理,http://www.kgf8.com

　　hobbies) Which do you like,...or...? I like

　　watching it. What s your favourite sport? Shooting,I

　　think. Which sport do you like best? I like...best.

　　Which do you prefer,...or...? I prefer...to... What

　　about...? I d rather watch it than play

　　it. Are you interested in...? Yes,very

　　much/No,not really/Sure,I love sports3.Vocabulary

　　BC;AD;continent;well-known;athlete;gold;medal;torch;badminton;speed

　　skating; track and

　　field;tie;final;dive;shooting;Greece;competitor;motto;further;rank;gymnastics;prepare;preparations;effect;flame;compete;flag;weight;position;superstar;point;skill;weigh;title;gesture;facial

　　stand for;because of;would rather;take part;in

　　preparation for 4.Grammar:被动语态(2)

　　1>描述事物将受到某种影响或某种处理--使用将来时被动态

　　2>描述人物将被动的接受某种行为或某种处理--使用将来时被动语态 II.Key

　　points1.listening and speaking1>What do the five Olympic

　　rings stand for? stand for [用法]代表;象征 [举例]In a kind of

　　alphabet for the blind,different finger positions ~

　　letters of the alphabet.2>How many gold medals did China

　　win the 2000 Olympic Games? win [用法]vi/vt

　　赢;赢得(奖金,比赛,奖牌,荣誉等) [注意]中文里A 赢了B,英文中需用beat(打败)而不是win.

　　[举例]Without your help,you would not have won.3>In which

　　year was the first Olympic Torch Relay? Relay [用法]n.

　　替班;接力赛跑 [举例]The shop-assistants work in ~s these days.

　　We won in the 4×100 ~ race.4>Each question is

　　worth one point. worth [用法]a. 有(...的)价值,值... [举例]This

　　necklace is worth 1,000 US dollars. That novel is

　　not worth reading. The exhibition is worth a

　　visit.5>Congratulations!You really know the Olympics

　　well. Congratulations [用法]祝贺;恭喜(常用复数) [举例]a letter of

　　congratulations6>I prefer...to... [用法]prefer (doing)

　　sth to (doing) sth 宁愿(做)..而不愿(做).. [举例]He preferred

　　going to the cinema to watching TV at home.7>I d rather

　　watch it than play it. would rather [用法]宁可,宁愿.

　　后接动词原型,否定句在rather后加not [举例]I ll never be dependent on

　　anyone again. I d rather starve.2.reading1>Every four

　　years athletes take part in the Olympics. Every four

　　years [用法]每四年或每隔三年 [举例]Take the medicine every five

　　hours. [联想]每隔一天 every second day;every other day;every

　　two days 每隔数百米 every few hundred metres take

　　part (in) [用法]参加(...活动) [举例]When was it that China

　　took part in the Olympic Games for the first time?2>The

　　ancient Olympics began around the year 776 BC in Greece.

　　[用法]=before Christ 公元前...年(基督之前...年),亦指bachelor of

　　chemistry 化学学士 或bachelor of commerce 商学士

　　[联想]A.D. =Anno Domini (=in the year of our Lord)

　　【拉】公元...年3>Most of the sports were the same as they are

　　now. the same as..

　　[用法]先行词为same或含有same时,后面的定语从句关系词用as,表示和...同样的 [举例]I have

　　the same T-shirt as you.4>Women were not allowed to take

　　part in in the games. allow [用法]allow sb to do/allow

　　doing [举例]Visitors are not allowed to go inside the

　　temple. We don t allow smoking in the

　　offices.5>The Olympic motto means that every athlete

　　should try to run faster,junp higher and throw further.

　　further [用法]a./ad. 1. 更远的;较远的 2. 另外的;进一步的;深一层的 3.

　　而且;另外;再者 [举例]Do you need further help?

　　It s getting dark.We had better not go any

　　further.6>Following the history-making success in the

　　2000 Sydney Olympic Games, China won another

　　competition in 2001 which was not for a medal.

　　Following... [用法]分词做状语.意为"继2000悉尼奥运会取得历史性的成功后..."7>The

　　sentence below summarise the article. summarise

　　[用法]vt./vi 1. 总结,概述,概括;作总结,作概括 [举例]She summarized the

　　aims of the new party in a couple of sentences.8>What

　　will be done in preparation for the 2008 Olympics in

　　Beijing? in preparation for [用法]为...作准备 [举例]He

　　sharpened his knife in preparation for carving the meat.

　　[联想]相应的动词短语为make preparations for [举例]We made

　　preparations for the trip.10>Hosting the Olympic Games

　　is a great honour and a great responsibility. honour

　　[用法]n.1. 荣誉;名誉,面子[U]; 2. 光荣的事或人[C];3.敬意[U] [举例]We fight

　　for the honor of our country. He is an honor to

　　our school. Children should be taught to show

　　honor to their elders.11>Being the host will have good

　　and bad effect on the host city. have effect on

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